⸦ ȸ ̷ ħ Ƶ鷯 λ Ҿϸ Ƶ鷯 о!νɸ â Ƶ鷯 ϻ ٲٴ ̶ Ѵ. Ƶ鷯 Ѿ ٽ Ͼ ٽ ϴ ´ٰ ߴ. Ʈ, Բ ɸ 3 þ Ƶ鷯 Ʈ ɸڷμ ڱ , ڱ ƹ þ. ״ ΰ ִ ̸, 츮 ϱ ؼ ִ ״ Ƶ̴ ϰ Ǵ Ⱑ ʿϴٰ Ѵ. Ӹ ƴ϶ ٸ 볪 κ Ӱ, п ٽ ִ ̷ ⡯ ߴ. Ƶ鷯 ɸ ϸ ݵ ̷ ִٴ ٰ ̷ ִ.
1870 밡 Ʈ ¾. п ϰ 1895 ǻ簡 Ǿ. 1902 Ʈ ߽ źмȸ Ȱϴٰ ظ ȸ 1912 Ż νɸȸ Ἲߴ. ȸ δ ظ ġῡ νɸȸ Ȱ Ű (The Neurotic Constitution) ǥߴ.
1 ߽ Ƶ ź 22 Ƶ鷯 ̶ 1932 Ǿ. 1927 ĺʹ ̱ ÷ б ʺ ϰ ̱ , ̱ վϷ ǰ ӸǾ. ϴ 1937 Ʋ ֹ ۽ 帶 . ֿ Ű Ư Ͽ(Uber den nervo sen Charakter) νɸ ̷а (The Practice and Theory of Individual Psychology) (The Science of Living) ΰ (Understanding Human Nature) ִ.